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#![doc = include_str!("../README.md")]
#![forbid(missing_docs)]
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
use webview2::Controller;
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
use winapi::{
shared::minwindef::*, shared::windef::*, um::libloaderapi::*, um::winbase::MulDiv,
um::wingdi::*, um::winuser::*,
};
/// 一个动态的 [`Result`]
///
/// 是对 [`anyhow::Result`] 的包装
pub type DynResult<T = ()> = anyhow::Result<T>;
type OnUrlChangeCallback = fn(&str) -> bool;
/// 检查当前环境是否安装且支持使用 WebView
///
/// 除了 Windows 平台会检测 WebView2 是否存在,其余平台因为不安装对应库就不能运行所以默认返回 `true`
///
/// 注:如果是 Windows 平台没有安装 WebView2,可以指引用户通过
/// [MSEdge 安装包下载直链](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2069324&Channel=Stable&language=zh-cn)
/// 或
/// [WebView2 Runtime 安装包下载直链](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?LinkId=2124703)
/// 来安装对应的 WebView2 运行时
pub fn is_supported() -> bool {
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
{
webview2::get_available_browser_version_string(None).is_ok()
}
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
{
false
}
#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "windows", target_os = "linux")))]
{
true
}
}
/// 一个可以显示单个浏览器窗口的对象
///
/// 通过设置链接回调来获取对应的链接
pub struct WebView {
fixed_size: Option<(u32, u32)>,
title: String,
begin_url: String,
url_change_callback: Option<OnUrlChangeCallback>,
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
fn set_dpi_aware() {
unsafe {
// Windows 10.
let user32 = LoadLibraryA(b"user32.dll\0".as_ptr() as *const i8);
let set_thread_dpi_awareness_context = GetProcAddress(
user32,
b"SetThreadDpiAwarenessContext\0".as_ptr() as *const i8,
);
if !set_thread_dpi_awareness_context.is_null() {
let set_thread_dpi_awareness_context: extern "system" fn(
DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT,
)
-> DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT = std::mem::transmute(set_thread_dpi_awareness_context);
set_thread_dpi_awareness_context(DPI_AWARENESS_CONTEXT_PER_MONITOR_AWARE_V2);
return;
}
// Windows 7.
SetProcessDPIAware();
}
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
fn utf_16_null_terminiated(x: &str) -> Vec<u16> {
x.encode_utf16().chain(std::iter::once(0)).collect()
}
impl WebView {
/// 创建一个默认空白页面的 [`WebView`]
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self::default()
}
/// 固定窗口大小
pub fn set_fixed_size(&mut self, s: (u32, u32)) {
self.fixed_size = Some(s)
}
/// 固定窗口大小
pub fn fixed_size(mut self, s: (u32, u32)) -> Self {
self.set_fixed_size(s);
self
}
/// 设置一个链接变更回调函数,如果函数返回 `true` 则会关闭 WebView 并返回该链接
///
/// 反之则继续运行 WebView
pub fn set_on_url_change(&mut self, f: OnUrlChangeCallback) {
self.url_change_callback = Some(f)
}
/// 设置第一个打开的链接
pub fn begin_url(mut self, url: String) -> Self {
self.set_begin_url(url);
self
}
/// 设置第一个打开的链接
pub fn set_begin_url(&mut self, url: String) {
self.begin_url = url
}
/// 设置一个链接变更回调函数,如果函数返回 `true` 则会关闭 WebView 并返回该链接
///
/// 反之则继续运行 WebView
pub fn on_url_change(mut self, f: OnUrlChangeCallback) -> Self {
self.set_on_url_change(f);
self
}
/// 设置窗口标题
pub fn set_title(&mut self, title: String) {
self.title = title;
}
/// 设置窗口标题
pub fn title(mut self, title: String) -> Self {
self.set_title(title);
self
}
/// 阻塞当前线程运行 WebView,当发生链接改变且已经设置回调函数时,将会返回退出时正在访问的链接
///
/// 如果是用户关闭了窗口或发生其它情况,则返回空字符串
pub fn run(&mut self) -> DynResult<String> {
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
{
self.run_windows()
}
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
{
self.run_linux()
}
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
{
self.run_macos()
}
}
// // 由于 webkit2gtk-rs 不跟进更新,导致原生依赖库版本冲突,故暂时移除支持
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
#[inline(always)]
fn run_linux(&mut self) -> DynResult<String> {
Ok("".into())
}
// #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
// #[inline(always)]
// fn run_linux(&mut self) -> DynResult<String> {
// use std::sync::*;
// use ::glib::idle_add_once;
// use gtk::{prelude::*, WindowType};
// use webkit2gtk::{traits::*, *};
// let title = self.title.to_owned();
// let size = self.fixed_size.to_owned();
// let begin_url = self.begin_url.to_owned();
// let callback = self.url_change_callback.to_owned();
// // Channel
// let deleted = Arc::new(atomic::AtomicBool::new(false));
// let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel::<String>();
// idle_add_once(move || {
// if !gtk::is_initialized_main_thread() {
// gtk::init().unwrap();
// }
// let win = Arc::new(gtk::Window::new(WindowType::Toplevel));
// let loaded = Arc::new(atomic::AtomicBool::new(false));
// win.set_resizable(false);
// win.set_title(&title);
// if let Some((width, height)) = size {
// win.set_size_request(width as _, height as _);
// } else {
// win.set_size_request(640, 480);
// }
// let w = webkit2gtk::WebView::new();
// w.load_uri(&begin_url);
// let _win = win.clone();
// let _tx = tx.clone();
// let _loaded = loaded.clone();
// w.connect_load_changed(move |w, load_event| {
// if load_event == LoadEvent::Finished {
// let url = w.get_uri().unwrap().to_string();
// if let Some(callback) = callback {
// if callback(&url) {
// _loaded.store(true, atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
// _win.close();
// _tx.send(url).unwrap();
// }
// }
// }
// });
// let _deleted = deleted.clone();
// win.connect_destroy(move |_| {
// _deleted.store(true, atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
// if !loaded.load(atomic::Ordering::SeqCst) {
// tx.send("".to_string()).unwrap();
// }
// });
// win.add(&w);
// win.show_all();
// loop {
// gtk::main_iteration_do(false);
// if deleted.load(atomic::Ordering::SeqCst) {
// break;
// }
// }
// });
// let result = rx.recv().unwrap();
// Ok(result)
// }
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
#[inline(always)]
fn run_macos(&mut self) -> DynResult<String> {
use std::sync::mpsc::Sender;
use cocoa::{
appkit::{
NSBackingStoreType::NSBackingStoreBuffered, NSView, NSViewHeightSizable,
NSViewWidthSizable, NSWindow, NSWindowStyleMask,
},
base::*,
foundation::NSString,
};
use core_graphics::geometry::{CGPoint, CGRect, CGSize};
use darwin_webkit::{
foundation::{NSURLRequest, NSURL},
webkit::{WKUserContentController, WKWebViewConfiguration},
};
use objc::{
declare::ClassDecl,
runtime::{Object, Sel},
*,
};
use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
let size = self.fixed_size.unwrap_or((600, 800));
let start_url = self.begin_url.to_owned();
let title = self.title.to_owned();
let callback = self.url_change_callback.unwrap_or(|_| true);
let (sx, rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel::<String>();
let sx = Box::new(sx);
let sx = Box::leak(sx);
unsafe {
dispatch::Queue::main().exec_sync(move || {
let rect = CGRect::new(
&CGPoint::new(0., 0.),
&CGSize::new(size.0 as _, size.1 as _),
);
let sx = (sx as *mut _) as usize;
// === WebViewWindowControllerClass ===
struct WebViewWindowDelegate(*const objc::runtime::Class);
unsafe impl Sync for WebViewWindowDelegate {}
unsafe impl Send for WebViewWindowDelegate {}
static WEB_VIEW_WINDOW_DELEGATE: Lazy<WebViewWindowDelegate> = Lazy::new(|| unsafe {
let mut decl = ClassDecl::new("SCLWebViewWindowDelegate", class!(NSObject)).unwrap();
decl.add_ivar::<id>("webview");
decl.add_ivar::<usize>("urlSender");
extern "C" fn window_will_close(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _: id) {
unsafe {
tracing::trace!("WindowWillClose");
let url_sender = *this.get_ivar::<usize>("urlSender");
let webview = *this.get_ivar::<id>("webview");
if url_sender != 0 {
let sx = &mut *(url_sender as *mut Sender<String>);
let _ = sx.send("".into());
if !webview.is_null() {
(*webview).set_ivar("urlSender", 0usize);
}
tracing::trace!("Dropping sender");
drop(Box::from_raw(sx));
tracing::trace!("Empty URL Sent");
}
if !webview.is_null() {
this.set_ivar::<id>("webview", std::ptr::null_mut());
tracing::trace!("Release webview");
let _: id = msg_send![webview, release];
}
let _: id = msg_send![this, release];
}
}
decl.add_method(sel!(windowWillClose:), window_will_close as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id),);
WebViewWindowDelegate(decl.register())
});
// === SCLWebViewClass ===
struct SCLWebViewClass(*const objc::runtime::Class);
unsafe impl Sync for SCLWebViewClass {}
unsafe impl Send for SCLWebViewClass {}
static SCL_WEBVIEW: Lazy<SCLWebViewClass> = Lazy::new(|| unsafe {
let mut decl = ClassDecl::new("SCLWebView", class!(WKWebView)).unwrap();
decl.add_ivar::<*const libc::c_void>("urlChangeCallback");
decl.add_ivar::<usize>("urlSender");
extern "C" fn observe_value(this: &mut Object, _: Sel, _key_path: id, _of_object: id, _changed: id, _context: id) {
unsafe {
let url: id = msg_send![this, URL];
if url.is_null() {
// 出错了
tracing::trace!("WARNING: URL is null!");
let win: id = msg_send![this, window];
let url_sender = *(*this).get_ivar::<usize>("urlSender");
if url_sender != 0 {
let sx = &mut *(url_sender as *mut Sender<String>);
let _ = sx.send("".into());
tracing::trace!("Dropping sender");
drop(Box::from_raw(sx));
tracing::trace!("Empty URL Sent");
}
let delegate = win.delegate();
if !delegate.is_null() {
(*delegate).set_ivar("webview", nil);
(*delegate).set_ivar("urlSender", 0usize);
}
win.close();
return;
}
let url: id = msg_send![url, absoluteString];
let url = NSString::UTF8String(url);
let url = std::ffi::CStr::from_ptr(url);
let url = url.to_str().unwrap_or_default().to_string();
tracing::trace!("URL Has Changed: {url}");
let callback: *const libc::c_void = *this.get_ivar("urlChangeCallback");
let callback: fn(&str) -> bool = std::mem::transmute(callback);
if (callback)(url.as_str()) {
let url_sender = *this.get_ivar::<usize>("urlSender");
if url_sender != 0 {
let sx = &mut *(url_sender as *mut Sender<String>);
let _ = sx.send(url);
tracing::trace!("Dropping sender");
drop(Box::from_raw(sx));
tracing::trace!("URL Sent");
}
let win: id = msg_send![this, window];
let _: id = msg_send![this, release];
let delegate = win.delegate();
if !delegate.is_null() {
(*delegate).set_ivar("webview", nil);
(*delegate).set_ivar("urlSender", 0usize);
}
win.close();
}
}
}
decl.add_method(sel!(observeValueForKeyPath:ofObject:change:context:), observe_value as extern "C" fn(&mut Object, Sel, id, id, id , id),);
SCLWebViewClass(decl.register())
});
// === Setup ==
// 创建窗口
let win: id = msg_send![class!(NSWindow), alloc];
let mask = NSWindowStyleMask::NSTitledWindowMask | NSWindowStyleMask::NSClosableWindowMask | NSWindowStyleMask::NSFullSizeContentViewWindowMask;
let _: id = msg_send![win, initWithContentRect: rect styleMask: mask backing: NSBackingStoreBuffered defer: NO];
// 设置窗口标题
let title_string = NSString::alloc(nil)
.init_str(&title);
win.setTitle_(title_string);
// 准备窗口代理,接收窗口关闭的信息
let delegate: id = msg_send![WEB_VIEW_WINDOW_DELEGATE.0, alloc];
(*delegate).set_ivar("urlSender", sx);
win.setDelegate_(delegate);
// 准备 WKWebView 视图
let configuration = WKWebViewConfiguration::init(WKWebViewConfiguration::alloc(nil));
// 我们不保留任何数据,以避免自动登录的问题
let non_persistent_data_store: id = msg_send![class!(WKWebsiteDataStore), nonPersistentDataStore];
let _: id = msg_send![configuration, setWebsiteDataStore: non_persistent_data_store];
let content_controller = WKUserContentController::init(WKUserContentController::alloc(nil));
configuration.setUserContentController(content_controller);
let webview: id = msg_send![SCL_WEBVIEW.0, alloc];
let webview: id = msg_send![webview, initWithFrame:rect configuration:configuration];
// 把回调函数导入到 WebView 内
(*webview).set_ivar("urlChangeCallback", callback as *const libc::c_void);
(*webview).set_ivar("urlSender", sx);
(*delegate).set_ivar("webview", webview);
// 让视图和窗口一起缩放
NSView::setAutoresizingMask_(webview, NSViewWidthSizable | NSViewHeightSizable);
// 创建请求并让 WebView 去请求跳转
let url = NSString::alloc(nil).init_str(start_url.as_str());
let url = NSURL::alloc(nil).initWithString_(url);
let req = NSURLRequest::alloc(nil).initWithURL_(url);
let _: id = msg_send![webview, loadRequest: req];
// 挂载链接变化事件
let keypath_string = NSString::alloc(nil)
.init_str("URL");
let change_string = NSString::alloc(nil)
.init_str("NSKeyValueChangeNewKey");
let _: id = msg_send![webview, addObserver: webview forKeyPath: keypath_string options: change_string context: nil];
// 设置窗口的视图为 WKWebView
win.setContentView_(webview);
win.makeKeyAndOrderFront_(nil);
win.center();
});
tracing::trace!("Waiting for URL");
let url = rx.recv()?;
tracing::trace!("Got URL: {url}");
Ok(url)
}
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
#[inline(always)]
fn run_windows(&mut self) -> DynResult<String> {
use std::{cell::RefCell, ffi::OsStr, os::windows::prelude::OsStrExt, rc::Rc};
use once_cell::sync::OnceCell;
use winapi::{
shared::ntdef::LPCWSTR,
um::{
processthreadsapi::OpenProcess, synchapi::WaitForSingleObject, winbase::INFINITE,
winnt::SYNCHRONIZE,
},
};
let user_data_path = std::env::current_exe()?
.parent()
.unwrap()
.join(".SCL.WebView2")
.to_string_lossy()
.to_string();
let user_data_path = std::path::Path::new(&user_data_path);
std::fs::remove_dir_all(user_data_path).unwrap_or_default();
let final_url = Rc::new(RefCell::new(String::new()));
if webview2::get_available_browser_version_string(None).is_ok() {
let controller = Rc::new(OnceCell::<Controller>::new());
let controller_clone = controller.clone();
let wnd_proc = move |hwnd, msg, w_param, l_param| match msg {
WM_SIZE => {
if let Some(c) = controller.get() {
let mut r = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
unsafe {
GetClientRect(hwnd, &mut r);
}
c.put_bounds(r).unwrap();
}
0
}
WM_MOVE => {
if let Some(c) = controller.get() {
let _ = c.notify_parent_window_position_changed();
}
0
}
// Optimization: don't render the webview when the window is minimized.
WM_SYSCOMMAND if w_param == SC_MINIMIZE => {
if let Some(c) = controller.get() {
c.put_is_visible(false).unwrap();
}
unsafe { DefWindowProcW(hwnd, msg, w_param, l_param) }
}
WM_SYSCOMMAND if w_param == SC_RESTORE => {
if let Some(c) = controller.get() {
c.put_is_visible(true).unwrap();
}
unsafe { DefWindowProcW(hwnd, msg, w_param, l_param) }
}
// High DPI support.
WM_DPICHANGED => unsafe {
let rect = *(l_param as *const RECT);
SetWindowPos(
hwnd,
std::ptr::null_mut(),
rect.left,
rect.top,
rect.right - rect.left,
rect.bottom - rect.top,
SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOACTIVATE,
);
0
},
WM_QUIT | WM_DESTROY => unsafe {
PostQuitMessage(0);
0
},
_ => unsafe { DefWindowProcW(hwnd, msg, w_param, l_param) },
};
set_dpi_aware();
let h_instance = unsafe { GetModuleHandleW(std::ptr::null()) };
let class_name = utf_16_null_terminiated("SCL_WebView2");
let class = WNDCLASSW {
style: CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW,
hCursor: unsafe { LoadCursorW(std::ptr::null_mut(), IDC_ARROW) },
lpfnWndProc: Some(unsafe { wnd_proc_helper::as_global_wnd_proc(wnd_proc) }),
lpszClassName: class_name.as_ptr(),
hInstance: h_instance,
hbrBackground: (COLOR_WINDOW + 1) as HBRUSH,
..unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() }
};
unsafe {
if RegisterClassW(&class) == 0 {
panic!("RegisterClassW failed: {}", std::io::Error::last_os_error());
}
}
let window_title = utf_16_null_terminiated(&self.title);
let hdc = unsafe { GetDC(std::ptr::null_mut()) };
let dpi = unsafe { GetDeviceCaps(hdc, LOGPIXELSX) };
unsafe { ReleaseDC(std::ptr::null_mut(), hdc) };
let (width, height) = unsafe {
if let Some(s) = &self.fixed_size {
(
MulDiv(s.0 as i32, dpi, USER_DEFAULT_SCREEN_DPI),
MulDiv(s.1 as i32, dpi, USER_DEFAULT_SCREEN_DPI),
)
} else {
(
MulDiv(600, dpi, USER_DEFAULT_SCREEN_DPI),
MulDiv(480, dpi, USER_DEFAULT_SCREEN_DPI),
)
}
};
let hwnd = unsafe {
CreateWindowExW(
WS_EX_DLGMODALFRAME,
class_name.as_ptr(),
window_title.as_ptr(),
WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU | WS_VISIBLE,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT,
width,
height,
HWND_DESKTOP,
std::ptr::null_mut(),
h_instance,
std::ptr::null_mut(),
)
};
if hwnd.is_null() {
panic!(
"CreateWindowExW failed: {}",
std::io::Error::last_os_error()
);
}
unsafe {
let module = GetModuleHandleW(0usize as LPCWSTR);
let small_icon = LoadImageW(
module,
OsStr::new("SCL_ICON")
.encode_wide()
.chain(Some(0))
.collect::<Vec<u16>>()
.as_ptr(),
IMAGE_ICON,
16,
16,
0,
);
let big_icon = LoadImageW(
module,
OsStr::new("SCL_ICON")
.encode_wide()
.chain(Some(0))
.collect::<Vec<u16>>()
.as_ptr(),
IMAGE_ICON,
32,
32,
0,
);
SendMessageW(hwnd, WM_SETICON, 0, small_icon as LPARAM);
SendMessageW(hwnd, WM_SETICON, 1, big_icon as LPARAM);
ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
}
let begin_url = self.begin_url.to_owned();
let callback = self.url_change_callback.take();
let final_url = final_url.to_owned();
let webview_pid = Rc::new(RefCell::new(0));
let c_webview_pid = webview_pid.to_owned();
webview2::Environment::builder()
.with_user_data_folder(user_data_path)
.build(move |env| {
let env = env?;
env.create_controller(hwnd, move |c| {
let c = c?;
let mut r = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
unsafe {
GetClientRect(hwnd, &mut r);
}
c.put_bounds(r)?;
let w = c.get_webview()?;
*c_webview_pid.borrow_mut() = w.get_browser_process_id()?;
let s = w.get_settings()?;
s.put_are_default_context_menus_enabled(false)?;
s.put_are_dev_tools_enabled(false)?;
s.put_is_built_in_error_page_enabled(false)?;
w.add_navigation_starting(move |_, s| {
if let Some(callback) = &callback {
// tracing::trace!("Navigation starting");
// tracing::trace!("{:?}", s);
let uri = s.get_uri().unwrap_or_else(|_| "".into());
if callback(&uri) {
let mut url = final_url.borrow_mut();
*url = uri;
unsafe {
DestroyWindow(hwnd);
}
}
}
Ok(())
})?;
w.navigate(&begin_url)?;
// tracing::trace!("Navigated to {}", begin_url);
controller_clone.set(c).unwrap();
Ok(())
})?;
Ok(())
})?;
let mut msg: MSG = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
while unsafe { GetMessageW(&mut msg, std::ptr::null_mut(), 0, 0) } != 0 {
unsafe {
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessageW(&msg);
}
}
unsafe {
if UnregisterClassW(class.lpszClassName, h_instance) == 0 {
panic!(
"UnregisterClassW failed: {}",
std::io::Error::last_os_error()
);
}
}
let pid = webview_pid.borrow().to_owned();
let user_data_path = user_data_path.to_owned();
std::thread::spawn(move || {
tracing::trace!("Waiting WebView exitting");
unsafe {
let ph = OpenProcess(SYNCHRONIZE, 0, pid);
WaitForSingleObject(ph, INFINITE);
}
tracing::trace!("Removing WebView userdata");
while user_data_path.is_dir() {
std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(100));
std::fs::remove_dir_all(&user_data_path).unwrap_or_default();
}
});
}
let url = final_url.borrow().to_owned();
Ok(url)
}
}
impl Default for WebView {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
fixed_size: None,
title: "SCL - WebView2".into(),
begin_url: "http://afdian.net/@SteveXMH".into(),
url_change_callback: None,
}
}
}
#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
mod wnd_proc_helper {
use std::cell::UnsafeCell;
use super::*;
struct UnsafeSyncCell<T> {
inner: UnsafeCell<T>,
}
impl<T> UnsafeSyncCell<T> {
const fn new(t: T) -> UnsafeSyncCell<T> {
UnsafeSyncCell {
inner: UnsafeCell::new(t),
}
}
}
impl<T: Copy> UnsafeSyncCell<T> {
unsafe fn get(&self) -> T {
self.inner.get().read()
}
unsafe fn set(&self, v: T) {
self.inner.get().write(v)
}
}
unsafe impl<T: Copy> Sync for UnsafeSyncCell<T> {}
static GLOBAL_F: UnsafeSyncCell<usize> = UnsafeSyncCell::new(0);
/// Use a closure as window procedure.
///
/// The closure will be boxed and stored in a global variable. It will be
/// released upon WM_DESTROY. (It doesn't get to handle WM_DESTROY.)
pub unsafe fn as_global_wnd_proc<F: Fn(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) -> isize + 'static>(
f: F,
) -> unsafe extern "system" fn(hwnd: HWND, msg: UINT, w_param: WPARAM, l_param: LPARAM) -> isize
{
let f_ptr = Box::into_raw(Box::new(f));
GLOBAL_F.set(f_ptr as usize);
unsafe extern "system" fn wnd_proc<F: Fn(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) -> isize + 'static>(
hwnd: HWND,
msg: UINT,
w_param: WPARAM,
l_param: LPARAM,
) -> isize {
let f_ptr = GLOBAL_F.get() as *mut F;
if msg == WM_DESTROY {
drop(Box::from_raw(f_ptr));
GLOBAL_F.set(0);
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
if !f_ptr.is_null() {
let f = &*f_ptr;
f(hwnd, msg, w_param, l_param)
} else {
DefWindowProcW(hwnd, msg, w_param, l_param)
}
}
wnd_proc::<F>
}
}